words, and Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), often called 2FA, should be enabled on all important accounts for an essential extra layer of protection. Extreme caution concerning phishing attempts must be exercised: never click on suspicious links or download attachments from unknown senders in emails or messages.
Continuous Learning is Key
The world of cyber threats is constantly evolving, so defences need to evolve too. Structured training should be sought out to build a strong foundation, whether for personal defence or professional growth. Excellent, industry-aligned cyber security courses in Sri Lanka are available, and many institutions, such as National Institute of Business Management (NIBM), offer recognised programmes that can help professionals become certified specialists and gain essential skills.
Protecting Personal Data
Rights concerning personal information and data privacy must be known. Sri Lanka’s Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) is a major step forward, giving individuals more control over how their data is used by businesses and government bodies. The privacy policy must always be reviewed (or at least the summary checked) before information is shared online.
Keeping Software Up-to-Date
Operating systems, applications, and antivirus software should be updated regularly. These updates often contain critical security patches that fix vulnerabilities hackers love to exploit. Updating a phone or computer must not be put off: it’s a quick task that provides essential protection.